Building is a national grassroots power base. In the new economic base that the market economy, the implementation of direct election by the villagers, village committee, the implementation of democratic politics in rural areas is an important initiative. A place to achieve The rural grass-roots party organizations into full play the central role of leadership, the party's grass-roots organizations to promote the new rural construction truly become the organizers, promoters, and practitioners to build a new socialist countryside and provide a strong organizational guarantee. The village core of leadership - party secretary - this is not the Directly elected by the villagers, particularly village chief, village party secretary face it, is to promote the system of village self-government innovation. The introduction of this model, the objective is conducive to concentration of power, the village committee and Party branch for effective adaptation conflicts between, reducing the burden on peasants, and rural democracy, there can not be ignored. But we also see accompanying system innovation is the number one abuse of power by some of the villagers into a branch of autonomy or self-government is the village party secretary (director) personal autonomy.
for the past few years that, while central authorities have introduced a series of agricultural development, and stability in rural areas, rich farmers of the benefits of agricultural policy, more emphasis on a strategic height from the base and to address the However, with the progressive agricultural tax exemption policies in place, the further deepening of rural reform and the socialist market economic development, the village faced a series of new situations and new problems and new contradictions and new challenges.
First, the current village committee building the main problems and reasons
(a) the election of village cadres, beneath a democratic, just, it is difficult to reach people's expectations.
three main reasons: First, problems in dealing with the election lacks legal basis. In the elections, the key is in accordance with However, in some specific areas (such as the problems of the election process) is not perfect. Second, village self-government in the implementation process, the emergence of democratic consciousness of poor farmers, government misconduct, the rise of the feudal forces, evil forces control the election and other issues. Mainly reflected in: vote-buying was rampant,UGG boots, village bully to manipulate elections, Between the interests of villagers, often based on regional relationships based on different geographical relations between the villagers and the formation of the different factions. Because most of the voters, they are considered more of a self-interest. If village officials is the village in which they live may be the basis for the future construction of public facilities and other areas to support and benefit agriculture tilt to the group, which makes the election of village cadres linked with their own interests, elected village cadres more effective impact on the village committee to make a decision in favor of the villages. Therefore, we can see that the geographical factors of traditional culture on the election also played a significant role. The election is not normal, resulting in incompetent village, planted for the shadow rural development.
(b) Rural governance in rural areas involved in bully, seriously interfere with democratic management in rural areas, village self-government work.
tax reform, in the one-sided emphasis on involved in the village bully took the opportunity to work in rural areas, from which an advantage.
intervention are threefold: First, the election involved. Mercenary, both hardware and software, through the inducement, coercion and retaliation, and other means for their strong leader, or puppet votes; the second is involved in the daily disputes dealing with the villagers. After a dispute between villagers, village disputes, both sides are often invited to the evil system of evil bully, with non-normal means to resolve conflicts; third is involved in the implementation of village-level decision-making. Some village officials trade power for money or help with anything to do there punks, led to collusion between village cadres and the bully, act in collusion, and horizontal village, do whatever they want.
(c) the number of village leaders (especially the village problems and conflicts with the construction of the central government's decision runs counter to the new socialist countryside, to become one of the problems in rural areas the most discordant.
misconduct of individual style of village cadres, brutal work, against the interests of the villagers and other issues caused by new contradictions and petition. Mainly reflected in: First, as some village officials lack the financial knowledge, legal consciousness, resulting in the village committee, village cadres, not open government, economic management is in chaos, non-transparent use of funds income and expenditure, approval and support even himself, the village collective property as an individual, want to spend to spend, want to take Take, unscrupulous, and some that have accounts, but also get all income or sit mostly white bars, and even re-direct leakage of revenue expenditure, directly against the interests of the villagers, and because of gaps in supervision, resulting in lawlessness to stop corruption and lack of timely and effective redress, resulting in long-term interests of the people are against, to the credibility of the village cadres and representatives of the village poor; Second, some village officials huge family influence in the village, mass, in the village at the helm for the size of what one person having the final say, overbearing attitude of the villagers, the villagers silent resentment; third is due to some village officials in implementing the Party's principles and policies and law enforcement can not be treated equally in the process work, excellent affectionate friends, make people feel psychological imbalance, causing unnecessary conflicts; Fourth, there is no time, after all contradictions, just to take treatment measures, even in the work process rude, rude language, resulting in conflicts, lead to the villagers petition.
(d) of grass-roots party branches did not play the central role of good leadership, team combat is not strong, the lack of reflected.
first official standard of individual party members thought serious, self-centered, organization; second part of the overall quality of village cadres and the new situation and new tasks do not fully adapt to the lack of adaptability; Third, the low cultural level of the majority of village cadres, the body without merit, there are people enrich the heart, but no people, enriching policies, and just be satisfied to meet the higher level; Fourth, gender structure is irrational, too few female members; age of five are generally too large rural party members, old ideas and old ways of thinking deeply rooted in the subconscious, and the lack of skills training, less rich approach , thought inert, and so on, rely on, to thinking seriously, some of the old party members and even the old, the poor do capital, to take the lead themselves and others for failing to get some relief or relief to too few and often find township and village levels, and even the trouble in the petition.
short, because integrated rural and low quality of party cadres, development thinking is not clear, leading to understanding the party's principles and policies is not high, decision-making ability, work ability is low, a serious impact on the combat effectiveness of grassroots organizations, party members nature is not obvious.
(e), poor rural infrastructure, security mechanism and incentive mechanism is not perfect.
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